Apm Print ngati m'modzi mwa ogulitsa zida zosindikizira zakale kwambiri, opanga omwe ali ndi luso lopanga ndi kupanga makina osindikizira amitundu yambiri.
Chilankhulo
Apm Print ngati m'modzi mwa ogulitsa zida zosindikizira zakale kwambiri, opanga omwe ali ndi luso lopanga ndi kupanga makina osindikizira amitundu yambiri.
Ndi kuchuluka kwa zofunikira zamafakitale osiyanasiyana pakuyika zinthu mowoneka bwino komanso kumveka bwino kwa logo, ukadaulo wowotcha masitampu, monga njira yosinthira yomwe ingasinthe kwambiri mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe azinthu, yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo ambiri monga kusindikiza, kukongoletsa, ndi zamagetsi. Monga zida zofunikira kuti zizindikire njirayi, makina osindikizira otentha odziwikiratu pang'onopang'ono amakhala gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakupanga ndi kupanga kwamakono ndikuchita bwino kwambiri, kulondola, komanso kukhazikika. Kaya ndikulongedza kokongola kwazinthu zamankhwala, kukongoletsa kokongola kwa mabokosi amphatso, kapena chizindikiro chamtundu wa zipolopolo zamagetsi zamagetsi, makina osindikizira amoto ndiwofunikira.
Kwa ogula, pali mitundu yambiri yamakina osindikizira otentha pamsika, ndipo magwiridwe antchito ndi kusiyana kwamitengo ndi kwakukulu. Momwe mungasankhire zida zoyenera kwambiri pazosowa zawo pamsika wovutawu wakhala vuto lalikulu popanga zisankho. Lipoti la kafukufukuyu cholinga chake ndi kupatsa ogula maumboni atsatanetsatane komanso olondola posanthula mozama momwe msika ulili, momwe ukadaulo waukadaulo umakhalira, mikhalidwe yayikulu yamtundu wamtundu komanso momwe mitengo ya makina osindikizira otentha amadziwikiratu, kuti awathandize kupanga zisankho zogula mwanzeru ndikupeza mwayi wopambana pakupanga mabizinesi moyenera komanso kuwongolera mtengo.
Lipotili limayang'ana kwambiri makina osindikizira otentha , omwe amakhudza mitundu yodziwika bwino monga flat-press flat, round-press flat, ndi round-press round, yomwe ikukhudza madera ofunikira monga mankhwala, chakudya, fodya, ndi zodzoladzola. Dera lofufuzira limakhudza misika yayikulu yapadziko lonse lapansi, ndikuwunika ku North America, Europe, China, Japan, ndi Southeast Asia.
Pakafukufukuyu, njira zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi. Kupyolera mu kusonkhanitsa kwakukulu kwa deta ya msika ndi malipoti ovomerezeka a makampani, kusintha kwa mbiri yamakampani ndi chitukuko zimakonzedwa; Kafukufuku wozama pamakampani akuluakulu opanga zinthu amachitidwa kuti apeze zambiri zamalonda; kafukufuku wa mafunso amachitidwa pa chiwerengero chachikulu cha ogwiritsira ntchito mapeto kuti amvetse bwino momwe msika umafunira; zoyankhulana za akatswiri zimakonzedwa kuti zifufuze mozama za chitukuko chaukadaulo, mawonekedwe a mpikisano, ndi zomwe zidzachitike m'tsogolo kuti zitsimikizire kuti kafukufukuyu ndi wokwanira, wozama, komanso wodalirika.
Makina osindikizira amoto ndi zida zamakina zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mfundo yosinthira kutentha kusamutsa molondola mawu, mawonekedwe, mizere, ndi zidziwitso zina pazida zopondera zotentha monga zojambula za aluminiyamu ya electrochemical kapena pepala lopondera lotentha pamwamba pa gawo lapansi chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri komanso kuthamanga kwambiri kuti mukwaniritse zokongoletsa zokongola ndi zotsatira za logo. Mfundo yake yaikulu yogwirira ntchito ndi yakuti pambuyo pa kutentha kwa mbale yosindikizira yotentha, chowotcha chotentha chosungunuka pazitsulo zotentha chimasungunuka, ndipo pansi pa kukakamizidwa, kutentha kwazitsulo monga zitsulo kapena pigment zojambulazo kumangirizidwa mwamphamvu ku gawo lapansi, ndipo pambuyo pozizira, zotsatira zokhalitsa komanso zowala zotentha zimapangidwira.
Malingana ndi njira zopopera zotentha, pali mitundu itatu ikuluikulu: flat-pressed flat, round-pressed flat, and round-pressed round. Pamene makina osindikizira otentha akutentha kwambiri, mbale yotentha yopondapo imakhala yolumikizana mofanana ndi ndege yapansi panthaka, ndipo kukakamiza kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana. Ndikoyenera kupondaponda kwazing'ono, zowotcha kwambiri, monga makhadi opatsa moni, zolemba, mapepala ang'onoang'ono, ndi zina zotero, ndipo zimatha kuwonetsa machitidwe osakhwima ndi malemba omveka bwino, koma kuthamanga kwapondo kotentha kumakhala pang'onopang'ono; makina osindikizira otentha ozungulira amaphatikiza chodzigudubuza chozungulira komanso mbale yopondapo yotentha yotentha. Kuzungulira kwa wodzigudubuza kumayendetsa gawo lapansi kuti lisunthe. Kutentha kwa masitampu ndikokwera kwambiri kuposa makina osindikizira otentha. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma volume apakati, monga mabokosi odzikongoletsera, malangizo a mankhwala, ndi zina zotero, ndipo amatha kuganizira zolondola komanso zogwira mtima; makina osindikizira otentha ozungulira amagwiritsira ntchito zodzigudubuza ziwiri zozungulira zomwe zimagudubuzana. The otentha masitampu mbale ndi kuthamanga wodzigudubuza ali mosalekeza kugubuduza kukhudzana. Kuthamanga kothamanga kotentha kumathamanga kwambiri, komwe kuli koyenera kupanga zazikulu, zothamanga kwambiri, monga zitini za chakudya ndi zakumwa, mapaketi a ndudu, ndi zina zotero, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito yabwino kwambiri komanso yokhazikika yotentha yotentha.
Malinga ndi gawo logwiritsira ntchito, limakhudza zosindikizira, zida zomangira zokongoletsera, zida zamagetsi, zinthu zachikopa, pulasitiki ndi zina. Pankhani ya kulongedza ndi kusindikiza, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makatoni, makatoni, malemba, ma CD osinthika, ndi zina zotero, kupereka mankhwala chithunzithunzi chapamwamba komanso kupititsa patsogolo kukopa kwa alumali; m'munda wa zomangira zokongoletsera, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popondaponda pamoto pamalo monga zojambulajambula, pansi, zitseko ndi mazenera, kupanga tirigu weniweni wamatabwa, njere zamwala, njere zachitsulo ndi zina zokongoletsera kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zaumwini; m'munda wa zida zamagetsi, logos mtundu ndi malangizo ntchito ndi otentha chidindo pa zipolopolo mankhwala, mapanelo ulamuliro, zikwangwani, etc. kupititsa patsogolo kuzindikira mankhwala ndi ukatswiri; Makina osindikizira otentha azikopa ndi pulasitiki , kapangidwe kake ndi masitampu otentha amakwaniritsidwa kuti apititse patsogolo mtengo wowonjezera wazinthu komanso malingaliro amafashoni.
M'zaka zaposachedwa, kukula kwa msika wapadziko lonse lapansi wamakina otentha akupitilira kukula. Malinga ndi deta yochokera ku mabungwe ofufuza zamsika, mu 2022, kukula kwa msika wamakina otentha padziko lonse lapansi kudafika ma yuan biliyoni 2.263, ndipo kukula kwa msika wamakina otentha aku China adafika 753 miliyoni yuan. M’zaka zaposachedwapa, ndi chitukuko cha makampani osindikizira, kufunikira kwa msika kwa makina otentha osindikizira kwawonjezeka kwambiri. Motsogozedwa ndi kukweza kwa magwiritsidwe ntchito komanso luso laukadaulo lopitilizabe, makina osindikizira otentha akukula mwachangu ndipo msika ukukulabe.
Kukula kwapitako kwapindula ndi zinthu zambiri. Pansi pa kukweza kwazinthu, ogula amakhala ndi zofunika kwambiri pakuwoneka bwino kwazinthu komanso kapangidwe kake. Opanga zinthu m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana awonjezera ndalama zawo pakuyika, kukongoletsa ndi maulalo ena kuti apititse patsogolo kupikisana kwazinthu ndi masitampu otentha kwambiri, potero akuyendetsa kufunikira kwa makina osindikizira otentha okha; malonda a e-commerce akuchulukirachulukira, ndipo kugula kwapaintaneti kwapangitsa kuti zinthu zizikhala ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe. Kuchuluka kwa madongosolo otengera makonda komanso osiyanitsa atuluka, ndikupanga malo otakata a makina osindikizira otentha; luso laumisiri lalimbikitsa zopambana mosalekeza mu ukadaulo wotentha masitampu, ndi zida zatsopano zopondaponda zotentha, ukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri wowotcha, komanso kuphatikizika kwadongosolo lanzeru kwasintha kwambiri kutentha kwa masitampu, kukhazikika, komanso kukhazikika kwa makina osindikizira otentha, kukulitsa malire ogwiritsira ntchito, ndikulimbikitsanso msika.
Kuyang'ana m'tsogolo, ngakhale chuma chapadziko lonse lapansi chikukumana ndi kusatsimikizika kwina, msika wamakina otentha odziyimira pawokha ukuyembekezeka kupitiliza kukula kwake. Kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito misika yomwe ikubwera ikupitilira kutulutsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, makampani opanga zinthu ku Southeast Asia ndi India akukwera, ndipo kufunikira kwa zida zapamwamba zonyamula ndi zokongoletsera kukukula. Kulowa mozama kwa makina osindikizira otentha a makina osindikizira monga kupanga mwanzeru komanso kuteteza zachilengedwe zobiriwira kwachititsa kuti makina osindikizira otentha azisintha kukhala anzeru, opulumutsa mphamvu, komanso amatulutsa mpweya wochepa wa VOC, zomwe zimabweretsa kukula kwa msika. Makonda makonda ndi mitundu yaying'ono yopanga ma batch akuchulukirachulukira m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Makina apamwamba osindikizira otentha omwe ali ndi luso lotha kupanga adzabweretsa mwayi wambiri. Zikuyembekezeka kuti kukula kwa msika wapadziko lonse lapansi kupitilira US $ 2.382 biliyoni mu 2028, ndipo kukula kwa msika waku China kudzafikanso pamlingo wina.
M'makampani opanga mankhwala, malamulo opangira mankhwala akuchulukirachulukira, ndipo kumveka bwino komanso kusamva bwino kwa mayina amankhwala, mawonekedwe, masiku opanga, ndi zina zambiri ndizokwera kwambiri. Makina osindikizira amoto amatha kusindikiza zidziwitso zazikuluzikulu zoyikapo monga makatoni ndi mapanelo a aluminium-pulasitiki mwatsatanetsatane kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire kuti chidziwitsocho ndi chokwanira, chomveka bwino komanso chowerengeka kwa nthawi yayitali, kupeweratu ngozi zomwe zingachitike chifukwa chachitetezo chamankhwala chomwe chimabwera chifukwa cha zilembo zosawoneka bwino, kwinaku akukulitsa chithunzi chamankhwala ndikulimbikitsa kudalira kwa ogula.
M’makampani a zakudya ndi fodya, mpikisano wa malonda ndi woopsa, ndipo kulongedza katundu kwakhala chinsinsi chokopa ogula. Makina osindikizira amoto amatha kuponda pamapaketi abwino kwambiri ndi ma logo pamabokosi amphatso zazakudya ndi mapaketi a ndudu, kugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zonyezimira komanso mawonekedwe atatu kuti apange mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri, kuoneka bwino pamashelefu, ndikudzutsa chikhumbo chogula. Mwachitsanzo, masitampu agolide a mabokosi amphatso za chokoleti chapamwamba komanso ma logo amtundu wa ndudu zapadera za laser hot stamping asanduka malo apadera ogulitsira zinthu, zomwe zikulimbikitsa makampani kuti azigwiritsa ntchito makina osindikizira otentha kwambiri.
M'munda wa zodzoladzola, zinthu zimayang'ana kwambiri pa mafashoni, kuwongolera komanso khalidwe. Makina osindikizira amoto oyaka moto amagwiritsidwa ntchito popondaponda mabotolo odzikongoletsera ndi mabokosi onyamula kuti apange mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ndi ma logo owala, omwe amafanana ndi kamvekedwe kamtundu, kuwunikira mtundu wazinthu, kukumana ndi kufunafuna kwa ogula, ndikuthandizira ma brand kulanda malo okwera pamsika pamsika wokongola.
M'madera ena, monga zinthu zamagetsi, zamkati zamagalimoto, mphatso zachikhalidwe ndi zopanga, ndi zina zotero, makina osindikizira otentha amakhalanso ndi gawo lofunikira. Chizindikiro chamtundu ndi magawo aumisiri a zipolopolo zamagetsi zamagetsi zimasindikizidwa kuti ziwonetse luso laukadaulo ndi ukatswiri; mizere yokongoletsera ndi malangizo ogwirira ntchito a mbali zamkati zamagalimoto amasindikizidwa kuti apititse patsogolo mpweya wabwino m'galimoto; Mphatso zachikhalidwe ndi zopanga zimagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wowotcha masitampu kuti aphatikize zinthu zachikhalidwe ndikuwonjezera luso laukadaulo. Kufuna m'maderawa ndi kosiyanasiyana ndipo kukukulirakulira, zomwe zikupereka chilimbikitso pakukulitsa msika wamakina osindikizira otentha.
Mfundo yaikulu yogwiritsira ntchito makina osindikizira otentha otentha amatengera kutentha. Powotcha mbale yosindikizira yotentha ku kutentha kwapadera, chomata chotentha chosungunuka pamwamba pa chojambula cha aluminium cha electrochemical kapena pepala loponyera lotentha limasungunuka. Mothandizidwa ndi kukakamizidwa, chowotcha chopondapo chopondera monga zitsulo zachitsulo ndi zojambulazo za pigment zimasamutsidwa molondola ku gawo lapansi, ndipo cholimba komanso chowoneka bwino chopondaponda chimapangidwa pambuyo pozizira. Njirayi imaphatikizapo umisiri wofunikira kwambiri monga kuwongolera kutentha, kuwongolera kuthamanga, komanso kuthamanga kwa masitampu otentha.
Kuwongolera kutentha kumagwirizana mwachindunji ndi khalidwe lotentha lopondaponda. Zida zosiyanasiyana zopopera zotentha ndi zinthu zapansi panthaka zimakhala ndi kutentha kosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, kutentha kupondaponda kwa ma CD amapepala nthawi zambiri kumakhala pakati pa 120 ℃-120 ℃, pomwe zida zapulasitiki zingafunikire kusinthidwa kukhala 140 ℃-180 ℃. Zosintha zimapangidwa molingana ndi mapulasitiki osiyanasiyana kuti zitsimikizire kuti zomatirazo zimasungunuka kwathunthu ndipo siziwononga gawo lapansi. Zida zapamwamba nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito machitidwe anzeru owongolera kutentha, monga olamulira a PID ophatikizidwa ndi masensa olondola kwambiri a kutentha, kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni ndi kusintha kwa mayankho, komanso kuwongolera kutentha kumatha kufika ± 1-2 ℃, kuwonetsetsa kuti mtundu uwoneka bwino komanso kumamatira kwa kupondaponda kotentha.
Kuwongolera kupanikizika ndikofunikiranso. Ngati kupanikizika kuli kochepa kwambiri, chopondapo chotentha sichidzamamatira molimba ndipo chidzagwa mosavuta kapena kusokonezeka. Ngati kupanikizika kuli kwakukulu, ngakhale kuti kumamatira kuli bwino, kungathe kuphwanya gawo lapansi kapena kusokoneza ndondomeko yotentha yopondapo. Zipangizo zamakono zili ndi zida zabwino zosinthira kuthamanga, monga ma pneumatic kapena hydraulic booster system, omwe amatha kusintha molondola kupanikizika kwa 0.5-2 MPa malinga ndi makulidwe ndi kuuma kwa gawo lapansi kuonetsetsa kuti mawonekedwe osindikizira otentha atha, omveka bwino, ndipo mizere ndi yakuthwa.
Kuthamanga kwaposachedwa kumakhudza kukhazikika pakati pa kupanga bwino ndi mtundu. Ngati liwiro liri lothamanga kwambiri, kutentha kwa kutentha sikukwanira, ndipo zomatirazo zimasungunuka mosagwirizana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zovuta zowonongeka; ngati liwiro liri lochedwa kwambiri, kupanga bwino kumakhala kochepa ndipo mtengo ukuwonjezeka. Makina osindikizira othamanga kwambiri odziwikiratu otentha amawongolera mawonekedwe otumizira ndikusankha magwero abwino otentha. Pansi pamalingaliro owonetsetsa kuti masitampu otentha amatenthedwa, liwiro limachulukitsidwa mpaka 8-15 metres / mphindi kuti likwaniritse zosowa zakupanga kwakukulu. Zitsanzo zina zapamwamba zimathanso kukwanitsa kusintha kwa liwiro losasunthika ndikusinthira kumayendedwe osiyanasiyana.
Zochita zokha ndi luntha zakhala njira yodziwika bwino. Kumbali imodzi, mulingo wamagetsi wamagetsi ukupitilirabe bwino. Kuyambira kudyetsa basi, kupondaponda kotentha mpaka kulandira, sipafunika kulowererapo kwa anthu panthawi yonseyi, kuchepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito komanso zolakwika zogwirira ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, makina atsopano osindikizira otentha otentha amaphatikiza mkono wa robot kuti agwire bwino gawo lapansi, agwirizane ndi mafotokozedwe angapo ndi zinthu zooneka ngati zapadera, ndikuzindikira kudina kamodzi kwa njira zovuta; Komano, dongosolo kulamulira wanzeru ndi ophatikizidwa kwambiri, ndipo kudzera masensa ndi Internet Zinthu luso, izo amasonkhanitsa deta ntchito zipangizo mu nthawi yeniyeni, monga kutentha, kuthamanga, liwiro, etc., ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito kusanthula deta lalikulu ndi makina kuphunzira ma aligorivimu kukwaniritsa cholakwika chenjezo ndi kudzikonda kukhathamiritsa magawo ndondomeko, kuonetsetsa kuti khola ndi kothandiza kupanga ndi kukonza kugwirizana kwa mankhwala.
Ukadaulo wopulumutsa mphamvu komanso chitetezo cha chilengedwe ndiwokhudzidwa kwambiri. Potsutsana ndi kuwonjezereka kwa chidziwitso cha chilengedwe padziko lonse, kusintha kopulumutsa mphamvu kwa makina osindikizira otentha kwapita patsogolo. Zinthu zotenthetsera zatsopano, monga ma electromagnetic induction heaters ndi ma infrared radiation heaters, zasintha bwino kutentha kwamafuta ndikuchepetsa kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu poyerekeza ndi kutenthetsa kwachikhalidwe kwa waya; nthawi yomweyo, zida zimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe ndi njira zochepetsera mpweya woyipa ndi kutulutsa zinyalala, kugwirizana ndi lingaliro la kupanga zobiriwira, kukwaniritsa miyezo yolimba ya chilengedwe, ndikupindula ndi chitukuko chokhazikika chamakampani.
Kuphatikiza kwazinthu zambiri kumakulitsa malire ogwiritsira ntchito. Kuti agwirizane ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana za msika, makina osindikizira amoto odziwikiratu akulowera kuphatikiziro lazinthu zambiri. Kuphatikiza pa ntchito yoyambira yopondera yotentha, imaphatikizanso kujambula, kudula kufa, kujambula ndi njira zina kuti zikwaniritse kuumba kamodzi, kuchepetsa kuyenda kwa njira, ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito komanso mtengo wowonjezera wazinthu. Mwachitsanzo, popanga zopaka zodzikongoletsera, chipangizo chimodzi chimatha kumaliza kupondaponda kwa logo yotentha, kupaka utoto, ndikudula mawonekedwe motsatizana kuti apange mawonekedwe okongola amitundu itatu, kupititsa patsogolo mpikisano wamsika, kupatsa ogula njira yoyimitsa imodzi, ndikuwongolera dongosolo lopanga.
Zochitika zamakonozi zimakhudza kwambiri zosankha zogula. Mabizinesi omwe amatsata kupanga bwino komanso kutulutsa kwapamwamba kwambiri akuyenera kupereka patsogolo zida zokhala ndi zida zapamwamba komanso zanzeru. Ngakhale kuti ndalama zoyambazo zikuwonjezeka pang'ono, zimatha kuchepetsa ndalama ndikuwonjezera mphamvu pakapita nthawi; kwa mabizinesi omwe amayang'ana kwambiri udindo wa chilengedwe ndi ndalama zogwirira ntchito, zida zopulumutsira mphamvu ndiye chisankho choyamba, chomwe chingapewe kuopsa kwa chilengedwe komanso kusinthasintha kwa ndalama zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu; mabizinesi omwe ali ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana komanso makonda omwe amafunikira pafupipafupi amafunika kuyang'anira mitundu yophatikizika yamitundu yambiri, kuyankha mosasunthika kunjira zovuta, kuwongolera kuthekera koyankha pamsika, ndikukulitsa mtengo wabizinesi wa zida.
Odziwika bwino opanga akunja monga Germany Heidelberg, monga chimphona m'munda wa zipangizo zosindikizira padziko lonse, ndi mbiri ya zaka zoposa 100 ndi maziko ozama luso. Makina ake opangira masitampu otentha amaphatikiza matekinoloje apamwamba kwambiri, monga ukadaulo wapamwamba wa laser platemaking, wokhala ndi masitampu otentha mpaka pamlingo wa micron, womwe ungawonetsere bwino kwambiri pakupondaponda kotentha kojambula bwino; dongosolo lanzeru zochita zokha ndi kwambiri Integrated, kuzindikira zonse ndondomeko digito kulamulira, ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mkulu-mapeto mwanaalirenji ma CD, zabwino mabuku kumanga ndi madera ena. Ndilo kusankha koyamba kwa osindikiza amtundu woyamba padziko lonse lapansi, okhala ndi mbiri yabwino pamsika komanso chikoka chamtundu wapadziko lonse lapansi.
Komori, Japan, ndi yotchuka chifukwa chopanga makina olondola kwambiri, ndipo makina ake osindikizira amadzimadzi otentha amakhala ndi malo ofunikira pamsika waku Asia. M'kati mwachitukuko, wakhala akuyang'ana pa R & D ndi luso lamakono, ndipo adayambitsa makina osindikizira otetezedwa ndi chilengedwe komanso opulumutsa mphamvu, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito chinthu chatsopano chotenthetsera ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi [X]% poyerekeza ndi zida zachikhalidwe, mogwirizana ndi miyezo yachitetezo cham'deralo chokhazikika; ndipo ali wapadera pepala kusinthika luso, amene molondola otentha sitampu woonda pepala, wandiweyani makatoni ngakhale pepala wapadera, kutumikira m'deralo wolemera yosindikiza, zamagetsi, zodzoladzola ma CD ndi mafakitale ena, ndi kumanga olimba makasitomala m'munsi ndi khalidwe khola ndi ntchito zakomweko.
Makampani otsogola apakhomo monga Shanghai Yaoke adakhazikika pakupanga zida zosindikizira ndi kulongedza kwazaka zambiri ndipo akula mwachangu. Mndandanda waukulu wa mankhwala ndi wolemera, kuphimba lathyathyathya-wotsenderezedwa mitundu yathyathyathya ndi yozungulira-wopanikizidwa, kutengera zosowa za mabizinesi amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Makina odzipangira okha omwe ali ndi liwiro lapamwamba lopondaponda lomwe lili ndi liwilo lotentha lopitilira [X] mita / mphindi. Ndi makina odzipangira okha anzeru owongolera kutentha ndi kuwongolera kukakamiza, imachita bwino pakupanga zinthu zambiri monga mapaketi a ndudu ndi zilembo za vinyo. Nthawi yomweyo, imakulitsa misika yakunja ndipo pang'onopang'ono imatsegula chitseko kumisika yomwe ikubwera monga Southeast Asia ndi Middle East ndi kukwera mtengo kwake, kukhala mtundu woyimira makina osindikizira otentha am'nyumba komanso kulimbikitsa njira zogwirira ntchito.
Shenzhen Hejia (APM), kudalira maubwino a gululo pamakina ogulitsa ndi kusindikiza, amagwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba kwambiri kuchokera kwa opanga monga Yaskawa, Sandex, SMC Mitsubishi, Omron ndi Schneider kuti atsimikizire mtundu wa zinthuzo. Makina athu onse osindikizira otentha amapangidwa motsatira miyezo ya CE, yomwe imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwamiyezo yolimba kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Kulondola kwa masitampu otentha ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro zazikulu zoyezera mtundu wa makina osindikizira otentha, omwe amakhudza mwachindunji mawonekedwe azinthu ndi chithunzi chamtundu. Nthawi zambiri mu millimeters kapena ma microns, kuchuluka kwa kupatuka pakati pa njira yotentha yopondaponda, zolemba ndi zojambulazo zimayesedwa molondola. Mwachitsanzo, pakupondereza kotentha kwa zodzikongoletsera zapamwamba, kulondola kwapatali kotentha kwamtundu wa logo kumafunika kuwongolera mkati mwa ± 0.1mm kuti zitsimikizire mawonekedwe osakhwima; pazambiri zowotcha masitampu monga malangizo a mankhwala, kumveka bwino kwa mawuwo ndi kupitiliza kwa mikwingwirima ndikofunikira, ndipo kulondola kwake kuyenera kufika ± 0.05mm kupewa kuwerengera molakwika malangizo amankhwala chifukwa chakusawoneka bwino. Pakuwunika, ma microscopes olondola kwambiri ndi zida zoyezera zithunzi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kufananiza chinthu chopondera chotentha ndi chojambula chokhazikika, kuwerengera mtengo wopotoka, ndikuwunika mwachidwi kulondola kwake.
Kukhazikika kumakwirira kukhazikika kwamakina ogwirira ntchito komanso kukhazikika kwamtundu wowotcha. Pankhani ya makina ogwiritsira ntchito, onani ngati chigawo chilichonse chikuyenda bwino, popanda phokoso lachilendo kapena kugwedezeka panthawi yogwira ntchito ya chipangizocho. Mwachitsanzo, zigawo zikuluzikulu monga ma motors, maunyolo otumizira, ndi zida zowongolera kuthamanga siziyenera kukhazikika kapena kumasuka pambuyo pogwira ntchito mosalekeza kwa maola opitilira 8; kukhazikika kwa khalidwe lotentha la kupondaponda kumafuna kugwirizana kwa zotsatira zotentha zopondera zamagulu angapo a zinthu, kuphatikizapo machulukitsidwe amtundu, glossiness, kumveka bwino kwachitsanzo, ndi zina zotero. Kutengera kutentha kwa mapepala a ndudu monga chitsanzo, kupatuka kwa mtundu wa golide ΔE mtengo wa phukusi lofanana la ndudu pambuyo popondaponda pamoto pa nthawi zosiyana za CIE (kutengera mtundu wa CIE) kutengera mtundu wa 2 nthawi zosiyanasiyana ya mizere ya chitsanzo iyenera kuyendetsedwa mkati mwa 5% kuti zitsimikizire kufanana kwapang'onopang'ono kwa katundu.
Kukhazikika kumakhudzana ndi kubweza kwa nthawi yayitali pakugulitsa zida, zomwe zimakhudza moyo wazinthu zazikulu komanso kudalirika kwa makina onse. Monga gawo lodyedwa, mbale yotentha yofananira ndi zida zapamwamba iyenera kupirira masitampu otentha osachepera 1 miliyoni. Zinthuzo ziyenera kukhala zosavala komanso zosagwirizana ndi mapindikidwe. Mwachitsanzo, iyenera kupangidwa ndi chitsulo chochokera kunja ndi kulimbikitsidwa ndi njira yapadera yothandizira kutentha. Zinthu zotenthetsera monga machubu otenthetsera ndi ma electromagnetic induction coil ziyenera kukhala ndi moyo wantchito osakwana maola 5,000 pansi pamikhalidwe yogwira ntchito kuti zitsimikizire kutentha kokhazikika. Makina onsewa ali ndi mapangidwe omveka bwino, ndipo chipolopolocho chimapangidwa ndi aloyi amphamvu kwambiri kapena mapulasitiki a uinjiniya okhala ndi chitetezo cha IP54 kuti athane ndi fumbi ndi kukokoloka kwa chinyezi pakupanga tsiku ndi tsiku, kuwonjezera moyo wonse wa zida, ndikuchepetsa mtengo wokonza pafupipafupi ndikusintha.
Kutumiza munthawi yake ndikofunikira pakupanga ndi kuyendetsa mabizinesi, ndipo kumagwirizana mwachindunji ndi kuyambika kwa mizere yopanga, kuyitanitsa kachitidwe komanso kukhutira kwamakasitomala. Kutumiza kwa zida kukachedwetsedwa, kuyimitsidwa kopanga kumabweretsa chiwopsezo cha kusakhazikika kwa dongosolo, monga kuyitanitsa zonyamula chakudya m'nyengo yamkuntho. Kuchedwa kubweretsa kumapangitsa kuti katunduyo asaphonye nthawi yogulitsa golide, zomwe sizingangoyang'anizana ndi zonena za makasitomala, komanso kuwononga mbiri ya mtunduwo. Zomwe zimachitika pamaketani zikhudza gawo la msika komanso phindu lamakampani. Makamaka m'mafakitale omwe ali ndi zosintha mwachangu monga katundu wogula ndi zida zamagetsi zomwe zikuyenda mwachangu, kukhazikitsidwa kwanthawi yake kwa zinthu zatsopano kumadalira kutumizidwa kwanthawi yake kwa makina osindikizira otentha kuti atsimikizire kulumikizidwa kosasunthika pamapakedwe. Ngati mwayi waphonya, ochita nawo mpikisano adzagwiritsa ntchito mwayiwo.
Kuti muwunikire kuchuluka kwa ogulitsa, kufufuza kosiyanasiyana kumafunika. Kulingalira kwa nthawi ya kupanga ndikofunika kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa zomwe zatsala pang'ono kubweza, kulondola kwa dongosolo lopangira, komanso ngati njira yopangira ikhoza kuyambika molingana ndi nthawi yomwe mwagwirizana mu mgwirizano; kuchuluka kwa kasamalidwe kazinthu kumakhudza kuperekedwa kwa magawo, ndipo kusungitsa chitetezo chokwanira kumatsimikizira kupezeka kwa magawo ofunikira pakufunika kwadzidzidzi, kufupikitsa kuzungulira kwa msonkhano; kugwirizanitsa kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake. Otsatsa apamwamba amakhala ndi mgwirizano wanthawi yayitali ndi makampani oyendetsa ntchito zamaluso ndipo amatha kutsata zidziwitso munthawi yeniyeni ndikupanga makonzedwe adzidzidzi.
Kampani yodziwika bwino ya zodzoladzola ikukonzekera kukhazikitsa mndandanda wazinthu zapamwamba kwambiri zokhala ndi zofunikira kwambiri pakuyika ukadaulo wopaka masitampu otentha. Mukagula makina osindikizira amoto, gulu lamitundu yosiyanasiyana limapangidwa, lomwe limayang'anira zogula, R&D, kupanga ndi ogwira ntchito yowongolera. Kumayambiriro kwa zogula, gulu linachita kafukufuku wozama wamsika, linasonkhanitsa zambiri kuchokera kwa opanga pafupifupi khumi, adayendera mafakitale asanu, ndikuwunika ntchito ya mankhwala, kukhazikika ndi kusinthasintha kwaukadaulo mwatsatanetsatane; nthawi yomweyo, adakambirana ndi anzawo komanso makampani akumtunda ndi kumunsi kwambiri kuti apeze mayankho oyambira.
Pambuyo pakuwunika kangapo, mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri wa APM (X) udasankhidwa. Chifukwa choyamba ndichakuti kulondola kwake kopondaponda kumapitilira muyeso wamakampani, kufika ± 0.08mm, komwe kumatha kuwonetsa bwino chizindikiro chamtunduwu komanso mawonekedwe ake; chachiwiri, ndi zapamwamba wanzeru zochita zokha dongosolo akhoza seamlessly kugwirizana ndi mzere kupanga kampani alipo, kuzindikira zonse ndondomeko ulamuliro digito, ndi bwino kwambiri kupanga dzuwa; chachitatu, mtundu wa Heidelberg uli ndi mbiri yabwino kwambiri pakupanga ma CD apamwamba, dongosolo lathunthu logulitsa pambuyo pake, komanso thandizo laukadaulo lapanthawi yake padziko lonse lapansi kuti zitsimikizire kuti zidazo zikugwira ntchito nthawi yayitali komanso yokhazikika.
Zopindulitsa zogulira ndizofunika, zatsopano zimayambitsidwa panthawi yake, zonyamula bwino zimazindikiridwa kwambiri ndi msika, ndipo kugulitsa m'gawo loyamba kudaposa zomwe tikuyembekezera ndi 20%. Kugwira ntchito bwino kwachulukira ndi 30%, chiwongola dzanja chotentha chatsika kuchokera ku 3% mpaka kuchepera 1%, kuchepetsa mtengo wokonzanso; Kugwira ntchito kwa zida zokhazikika kumachepetsa nthawi yopuma ndi nthawi yokonza, kumatsimikizira kupitiriza kupanga, ndikupulumutsa 10% ya mtengo wonse poyerekeza ndi zomwe zikuyembekezeka. Kufotokozera mwachidule zomwe zachitika: Kuyika koyenera, kufufuza mozama kwa msika, komanso kupanga zisankho zogwirizira m'madipatimenti ambiri ndizofunikira. Yang'anani mphamvu yaukadaulo yamtundu komanso chitsimikiziro chogulitsa pambuyo poonetsetsa kuti zidazo zikugwirizana ndi chitukuko chaukadaulo chanthawi yayitali.
Kampani ina yaing'ono komanso yapakati pazakudya idagula makina osindikizira azithunzi otentha otsika mtengo kuti athe kuwongolera ndalama. Popanga zisankho zogulira zida, amangoyang'ana pamtengo wogulira zidazo, ndipo sanachite kafukufuku wozama pazabwino komanso mphamvu za ogulitsa. Zida zitafika ndikuyika, zovuta zimachitika pafupipafupi, kupatuka kwa kupondaponda kotentha kunapitilira ± 0.5mm, mawonekedwewo adasokonekera, ndipo kuzunzika kunali koopsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chiwongolero chapang'onopang'ono chiwonjezeke mpaka 15%, chomwe sichingakwaniritse zofunikira za msika; kusakhazikika bwino, kulephera kwa makina kunachitika pambuyo pa maola a 2 akugwira ntchito mosalekeza, kuzimitsidwa pafupipafupi kuti akonzere, kuchedwetsa kokulirapo kwa kupanga, kuphonya nyengo yogulitsa kwambiri, kuchulukirachulukira kwa maoda, kuchuluka kwa madandaulo amakasitomala, ndi kuwonongeka kwa chithunzi chamtundu.
Zifukwa zake ndi izi: choyamba, pofuna kuchepetsa ndalama, ogulitsa amagwiritsa ntchito mbali zotsika, monga kulamulira kosasunthika kwa kutentha kwa zinthu zotentha ndi kusinthika kosavuta kwa mbale zowotcha zotentha; chachiwiri, ofooka luso kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, palibe okhwima ndondomeko kukhathamiritsa luso, ndipo sangathe kuonetsetsa ntchito khola zida; chachitatu, njira zogulira za kampaniyo zili ndi zopinga zazikulu ndipo zilibe kuwunika kokhazikika komanso maulalo owunikiranso ogulitsa. Kugula kolephera kudabweretsa zotayika zazikulu, kuphatikiza ndalama zosinthira zida, kukonzanso ntchito ndi kutayika kwazinthu, kubweza kwa makasitomala otayika, ndi zina zambiri. Kutayika kwachindunji kudapangitsa kuti msika uchepe ndi 10%. Phunziroli ndi chenjezo lalikulu: kugula zinthu sikuyenera kuweruza ngwazi potengera mtengo wake. Ubwino, kukhazikika komanso mbiri ya ogulitsa ndizofunikira. Pokhapokha pokonza njira zogulira zinthu komanso kulimbikitsa kuwongolera koyambirira komwe tingathe kupewa zovuta zisanachitike ndikuwonetsetsa kuti bizinesiyo ikuyenda bwino.
Kafukufukuyu adasanthula mozama msika wa makina osindikizira amoto ndipo adapeza kuti msika wapadziko lonse lapansi ukukula. M'zaka zingapo zapitazi, motsogozedwa ndi kukweza kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito kazinthu, chitukuko cha e-commerce ndi luso laukadaulo, kukwera kwamisika yomwe ikubwera, kusintha kwanzeru komanso kobiriwira kwa mafakitale, komanso kukula kwa makonda okonda makonda kudzapitilirabe kukulitsa msika. Pamlingo waukadaulo, zodziwikiratu, luntha, kupulumutsa mphamvu ndi kuteteza chilengedwe komanso kuphatikiza kwazinthu zambiri zakhala zodziwika bwino, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a zida, magwiridwe antchito komanso kuchuluka kwa ntchito. Shenzhen Hejia (APM) yakhazikitsidwa kuyambira 1997. Monga makina apamwamba kwambiri opanga makina osindikizira ndi makina osindikizira ku China, APM PRINT ikuyang'ana pa malonda a pulasitiki, makina osindikizira a galasi la galasi, makina osindikizira otentha ndi makina osindikizira a pad, komanso kupanga mizere yopangira makina ndi zipangizo zopangira zaka zoposa 25. Makina onse osindikizira amapangidwa motsatira miyezo ya CE. Ndi zaka zopitilira 25 ndikugwira ntchito molimbika mu R&D ndikupanga, ndife okhoza kupereka makina osindikizira pazenera zosiyanasiyana, monga mabotolo agalasi, zisoti za vinyo, mabotolo amadzi, makapu, mabotolo a mascara, milomo, mitsuko, mabokosi amagetsi, mabotolo a shampoo, zidebe, ndi zina zambiri.
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